Agribusiness

We provide comprehensive legal advice to the largest agricultural producers, investors, and entities holding portfolios of agricultural real estate in Poland, which has given us a deep understanding of both the business realities, and the regulatory challenges faced by entities in this sector. Effective legal counsel for agribusiness companies requires a combination of expertise across multiple areas of law. That is why, for each project, we assemble interdisciplinary teams that combine experience in real estate law, agricultural law, tax law, procedural law, and sector-specific regulations - including provisions governing the agricultural system and oversight by the National Agricultural Property Office (KOWR).

How do we support companies in the agribusiness sector?

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Acquisition of Agricultural Real Estate

We advise at every stage of transactions involving acquisition of agricultural real estate, including:

  • structuring the transaction,
  • obtaining the necessary approvals from the Director General of KOWR,
  • drafting and negotiating contracts,
  • fulfilling obligations related to agricultural operations,
  • assistance in the event of a KOWR inspection.

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Real Estate Portfolio Restructuring

We assist entities holding land reserves in optimally structuring their agricultural real estate portfolios. We help, among other things, with:

  • reducing the burdens arising from the Act on the Development of the Agricultural System,
  • reorganizing ownership structures,
  • planning and implementing processes for the consolidation or division of land portfolios.

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Proceedings before the KOWR

We represent owners and purchasers at every stage of proceedings before the Director General of KOWR, particularly in matters concerning:

  • approval for the sale of agricultural real estate (Article 2a of the Act),
  • exemption from the prohibition on the sale of real estate (Article 2b of the Act),
  • monitoring the fulfillment of the purchaser’s obligations regarding agricultural real estate.

 

Investments in Agricultural Real Estate

We support investors and owners planning to change the designated use or develop agricultural real estate, including in the following areas:

  • converting agricultural real estate into development land,
  • establishing that a given property is not agricultural in nature,
  • obtaining an exemption from the prohibition on selling or transferring possession of the property.

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Direct Payments

We provide comprehensive legal support to farmers disputing their eligibility for direct payments - both during administrative proceedings and in administrative court proceedings.

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Lease of Agricultural Real Estate

We assist lessees and lessors in entering and executing long-term and short-term leases of agricultural real estate, ensuring that our clients’ interests are properly protected.

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Our Approach

We combine practical business experience with in-depth knowledge of agricultural regulations and the realities of administrative inspections. Our understanding of this sector and experience working with a wide range of entities - from large agricultural producers to investors and funds, to landowners preparing land for sale - enables us to find solutions even in the most challenging cases. We deliver solutions that are precise, secure, and actionable, supporting our clients at every stage of their operations.

Why us?
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In our work, we emphasize efficiency, transparency, and proper communication.

We understand that we are entrusted with managing strategic projects and are always available. We strive not only to answer questions but also to address the real business needs of our clients.

SK&S lawyers are recommended in national and international rankings (Legal 500, Chambers & Partners, IFLR 1000).